Between Bureaucracy and Barrier
The Open-Plan and the Fate of the Architectural Wall in Palestinian Mobility
Basel
Beshtawi

Conceptual sketch showing open-plan transportation hubs positioned within the network of checkpoints, indicated by red dots
Supervision team
Nicholas Simcik Arese
Francesca Dell’Aglio
2024
~
Keywords
Open-plan architecture , Bureaucracy, Mobile subjectivities
Abstract
What happened to the physical wall in the modern project? Historically, the wall functioned as the site where political, economic, sovereign and material forces were compelled to resolve their contradictions in space. It acted as a conjunction: a threshold where systems operating at different velocities were forced into physical alignment. Did modernity dissolve this condition, or merely displace it? Architectural theory described the free plan and later notions of open, universal space as forms of liberation. Yet if bureaucratic, economic, sovereign and material systems were each given their own mechanisms of resolution, was the conjunctive function of the wall abolished, or redistributed throughout those systems themselves? If systems operating at incompatible velocities inevitably drift apart, what happens when distributed mechanisms can no longer absorb their contradictions? Why does physical materiality repeatedly return at precisely those moments? Might the wall reappear not as the primary instrument of resolution, but as a patch for failures that distributed systems cannot repair from within? Palestine provides a site through which these questions can be examined. A comparison between the New Tel Aviv Central Bus Station and the Palestinian yellow servis economy asks how similar velocity mismatches produced radically different spatial outcomes over 52 years. Why was one system able to absorb crossing moments through route guarantees, certifications, permits, subsidies and financial instruments, while the other encountered the systematic dismantling or withholding of equivalent mechanisms? What happens when a transport network is prevented from institutional consolidation and forced instead into continual improvisation? These questions lead to two broader problems for architectural theory. Can typology continue to assume that architectural objects organise all bodies into a common spatial condition when a single checkpoint produces opposite conditions simultaneously for different subjects? And can the semiotic triangle of subject, object and function remain universal if the capacity to recover function is itself unevenly distributed? If function cannot be equally accessed, interpreted or named, what exactly occupies the triangle’s missing position: function, or the body itself?
Bio
Basel is an architect, urbanist, educator and musician whose research examines modernist spaces where dialectical theory argues they should not exist but are still practically occupied by communities. He holds an MSc in Human Settlements from KU Leuven, completed through the Belgian fellowship programme. Basel has developed and taught the course Suspended Modernities at multiple polytechnic universities. Recent works include the publication Ontological Agility and Infrastructure in Urban Geography journal.
Contact
basel.beshtawi@aaschool.ac.uk